Bonus Season -A Guide To Preaching Session Three - Preparation.[3 of 12]

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Episode Notes:  Part Three - "PREPARATION"

Introduction:

Welcome to the third instalment of our "Guide to Preaching" series. In this episode, we embark on a journey of preparation, an essential stage for any preacher. To borrow a culinary analogy, just as a recipe begins with catching the rabbit, preaching the Word begins with understanding the message of the Word. In this episode, we explore the crucial steps for effectively preparing expository messages.

Survey the Historical Background:

To embark on the path of effective preparation, the first step is to understand the historical background of the book you're studying. Reading the book provides insights into its immediate historical context. Pay close attention to the author, the intended audience, and the conditions and circumstances surrounding them. The recipient's context is often the key to grasping the book's message.  Always ask what the subject of the book is and why it was written.

Read Other Sources:

Consult reference Bibles, Bible dictionaries, and commentary introductions to gain additional insights and confirm your conclusions. 

Write a Summary:

Compose a concise summary, not exceeding one page, that addresses essential questions:

• Who wrote the book?
• Who were the recipients (with a focus on their conditions)?
• When was it written?
• What is the subject of the book, and why was it written?

Understand the structure of each literary unit. Look for the literary structure within each chapte/book. It often revolves around particular aspects:

• Places (e.g., Nehemiah)
• People or relationships (e.g., Colossians 3:18-4:1, Titus 2:1-10)
• Time (e.g., Ezra)
• Commands (e.g., Colossians 3:5-17, 4:2-6)
• Repetition of a phrase (e.g., 1 John 1:5-2:2, Judges, Genesis)
• Subjects (e.g., Psalm 19:1-14)
• Activities (e.g., Matthew 28:16-20)
• Questions (e.g., Daniel 12:5-13)
• Reasons (e.g., 1 Thessalonians 2:1-8)
• Explanations (e.g., 1 Thessalonians 4:13-17)

Determine Major and Minor Ideas:

Recognize the significant concepts within a passage. Identify the major points and supporting ideas within a given passage.

Construct an Outline:

Different outline types are available, but for effective communication, an interpretive outline is usually the best choice. It aligns with the passage's content while interpreting its meaning in terms of today's relevance. 

Explain the Details:

Delve into the details of the passage, but ensure you maintain the context and meaning when explaining the specifics of the passage. It's essential to conduct your study before referring to commentaries and then read multiple commentaries to gain diverse insights.

Summarize Each Passage:

Finally, you should summarize the message of the passage you wish to speak upon. Address the following questions:

• What is the subject?
• What is the focused subject (narrowed from a broader topic)?
• What is the author saying about the focused subject?
• Why did the author introduce this message here?

Conclusion:

In the preparation process, we've looked into the historical background, divided the text into literary units, outlined it, explained the details in context, and summarized the passage into hopefully  a clear, concise message. Remember, effective preaching starts with effective preparation.

In the next episode, we'll discu

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